Logs are measured for sale using different units, which typically depend on the type of log being sold. The most common methods include board feet, cubic feet, weight, and linear feet.
Understanding Log Measurement for Sale
The specific measurement unit used when selling logs is determined by their intended purpose or classification. Here's a breakdown based on standard practices:
Measurement Units by Log Type
Different log products are measured using distinct units to accurately reflect their value and volume or mass.
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Saw Logs: These logs, destined to be sawn into lumber, are commonly measured in:
- Board Feet: A standard unit representing a volume of wood equivalent to a piece 1 foot long, 1 foot wide, and 1 inch thick.
- Cubic Feet: A direct measure of the log's volume.
- Weight: Often used for lower grades or when scaling is done by weight at a mill yard.
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Pulpwood: Logs intended for producing paper, cardboard, or other pulp-based products are primarily sold by:
- Weight: This is the standard unit for pulpwood due to its consistent processing into pulp based on mass.
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Poles: Logs specifically selected and processed for uses like utility poles are typically measured in:
- Board Feet: Similar to saw logs, can be used for volume estimation.
- Linear Feet: The length of the pole is a critical dimension for this product type.
Here's a quick summary:
| Log Type | Primary Measurement Units |
|---|---|
| Saw Logs | Board feet, Cubic feet, or Weight |
| Pulpwood | Weight |
| Poles | Board feet or Linear feet |
The Role of Independent Measurement Bureaus
To ensure fairness and accuracy between buyers and sellers, log scaling and grading bureaus often provide independent measurement services. These bureaus use standardized rules and procedures to determine the volume, length, or weight of logs, providing a reliable basis for transactions. This helps standardize the process and prevent disputes.
In essence, the method of measuring logs for sale is not uniform; it varies based on whether you are selling logs for lumber, pulp, or specific uses like poles, utilizing units like board feet, cubic feet, weight, or linear feet, often verified by independent scaling bureaus.
