A biopsy is the only definitive way to diagnose lymphoma. This is because lymphoma diagnosis requires a pathologist to examine tissue samples under a microscope.
The Importance of Biopsy
A biopsy is crucial for confirming lymphoma and determining its specific type (Hodgkin's or Non-Hodgkin's). Without it, other conditions could be mistaken for lymphoma, or the specific type of lymphoma cannot be confirmed.
Biopsy Procedure Explained
During a biopsy, a small piece of a lymph node, or the entire lymph node, is surgically removed. This sample is then sent to a pathologist for examination.
Diagnostic Process: A Closer Look
- Lymph Node Removal: A surgeon removes all or part of the lymph node for testing.
- Pathological Examination: A pathologist examines the lymph node tissue and cells under a microscope to check for cancerous cells.
- Diagnosis: The pathologist's findings determine whether lymphoma is present and, if so, the specific type.