Choosing the right concealer involves understanding your skin tone, undertones, and the specific concerns you want to address.
Here's a breakdown of how to select the perfect concealer:
1. Identify Your Skin Tone and Undertone:
- Skin Tone: Determine your overall skin tone (fair, light, medium, tan, deep). This helps you narrow down the shade range.
- Undertone: Identify your undertone (warm, cool, or neutral). This is crucial for achieving a natural look. Look at the veins on your wrist:
- Warm Undertones: Greenish veins
- Cool Undertones: Bluish/purple veins
- Neutral Undertones: A mix of blue and green.
2. Determine What You Want to Conceal:
- Dark Circles: For under-eye circles, you often need a concealer that's slightly lighter than your skin tone and has a color-correcting undertone.
- Blemishes/Acne: Choose a concealer that matches your skin tone exactly to avoid highlighting the blemish. Opt for a formula that's non-comedogenic (won't clog pores).
- Redness/Uneven Pigmentation: A concealer that matches your skin tone can work, but you might consider a green-tinted color corrector underneath for significant redness.
- Hyperpigmentation/Dark Spots: Use a concealer that matches your skin tone to cover dark spots.
3. Understand Color Correction:
Color correction involves using colors opposite each other on the color wheel to neutralize unwanted tones.
Concern | Color Corrector | Why It Works |
---|---|---|
Dark Circles (Blue/Purple) | Peach/Orange | Peach/Orange neutralizes blue/purple tones |
Redness (Acne, Rosacea) | Green | Green neutralizes red |
Dullness | Lavender/Purple | Lavender/Purple brightens dullness |
Example: If you have dark circles with a bluish tint, use a peach or orange color corrector before applying your regular concealer.
4. Consider Concealer Texture and Formulation:
- Liquid Concealers: Best for all skin types, especially dry or mature skin. They offer buildable coverage and a natural finish.
- Cream Concealers: Offer medium to full coverage and are suitable for normal to dry skin. They can be prone to creasing if not set properly.
- Stick Concealers: Provide the most coverage and are best for spot concealing blemishes or hyperpigmentation. Can be too heavy for under the eyes.
- Balm Concealers: Good for dry skin under the eyes; often contain moisturizing ingredients.
5. Test the Concealer:
- Test in Natural Light: Apply a small amount of concealer to the area you want to cover and check the color in natural light. This will help you determine if it's a good match.
- Check for Creasing: Apply the concealer and wait a few minutes to see if it creases. If it does, try a different formula or set it with a powder.
6. Setting the Concealer:
- Use Setting Powder: To prevent creasing and prolong wear, set your concealer with a light dusting of translucent or tinted setting powder.
By understanding your skin's specific needs and following these steps, you can choose the right concealer to achieve a flawless complexion.