Color concealer, also known as color corrector, works by neutralizing unwanted skin tones using the principles of color theory. Colors opposite each other on the color wheel cancel each other out. This means specific colors counteract specific skin imperfections.
Understanding the Color Wheel
The effectiveness of color concealer hinges on understanding the color wheel. For example:
- Green concealer: Neutralizes redness from blemishes, acne, or rosacea.
- Purple concealer: Corrects yellow tones, often found in sallow skin or age spots.
- Orange concealer: Masks blue or purple under-eye circles and dark spots.
How it Works in Practice
Color correctors are applied before foundation or concealer to neutralize the undesired color. Once neutralized, a regular concealer can be used to further cover and even out skin tone. This two-step process provides better coverage and a more natural-looking finish than using concealer alone. The corrector neutralizes the color, while the concealer provides coverage.
Several sources confirm this process: the NYX Professional Makeup blog explains that color correctors "visibly neutralize unwanted tones," and a Reddit post on /r/MakeupAddiction notes that they "cancel out their complimentary counterpart and lose their hue (almost appearing grey) in theory." This is further supported by FOREO's explanation that "Colors that are opposite of one another on the color wheel cancel each other out."
Examples of Color Correction
- Redness (acne, blemishes): Use green concealer.
- Dark under-eye circles (blue/purple): Use orange concealer.
- Sallow skin (yellow tones): Use purple concealer.
Applying color correction takes practice. Start with a small amount and build up coverage as needed. Remember that color correction is a step before applying foundation or regular concealer for optimal results.
