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What is Pigment Makeup?

Published in Makeup Ingredients 2 mins read

Pigment makeup uses finely ground, insoluble particles to add color to cosmetics. These particles are either naturally derived or synthetically created. Think of them as the concentrated color that gives your eyeshadow its vibrancy or your lipstick its bold hue. The amount of pigment determines how intense the color payoff is; highly pigmented makeup delivers rich color with minimal application.

Understanding Pigment Makeup

Pigments are the key ingredient responsible for the color in many makeup products. They're not dissolved in the product; instead, they're suspended within a base, such as a cream, powder, or liquid. This distinguishes them from dyes, which dissolve and become part of the product's solution.

  • Sources: Pigments can be sourced from natural minerals or created synthetically.
  • Applications: They're used extensively in eyeshadows, lipsticks, blushes, foundations, and other cosmetic products.
  • Safety: While generally safe, some pigments, especially those intended for other uses, may not be suitable for application near the eyes. Always check product labels and safety information.

Numerous companies offer pigment makeup products, including kits and individual pigments for professional and personal use. Examples include Pigment Cosmetics, which offers a range of beauty kits and educational videos, and TKB Trading, which provides a variety of mica, glitter, sparkle, and pigment options for DIY cosmetics. Even large brands like L.A. Girl Cosmetics utilize pigments in their products, such as their PRO.color Foundation Mixing Pigment, allowing for customized foundation shades.

The level of pigmentation can vary greatly between products. Highly pigmented makeup offers intense color with less product, while less pigmented makeup might require more layers to achieve the desired shade.

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