Male animals have nipples because of shared early development with females.
The Root Cause: Early Development
During the early stages of development in the womb, both male and female mammals are virtually identical. They both develop the fundamental structures necessary for life, including nipples. These structures are essentially the default starting point for mammals.
This means that nipples are not something that develops differently in males; rather, they simply fail to serve any functional purpose after birth. In females, nipples are crucial for breastfeeding; however, in males, they remain as remnants of the shared initial developmental plan.
Why Keep Nipples If They're Useless?
Since these nipples pose minimal problems for males, they have not been eliminated through evolution. The energy and resources required to prevent their formation is not worth the change. Hence, males retain nipples as a harmless feature.
Summary:
The presence of nipples in male mammals is a vestigial trait from a common developmental origin. It's not a matter of males needing nipples, but a matter of shared early development with females.
Key Takeaways:
- Shared Beginnings: Both male and female mammals start with identical anatomical structures in utero, including nipples.
- Default Model: Nipples are essentially the "default" for all mammals.
- Non-Functional in Males: Nipples serve no physiological purpose in males.
- No Harm, No Change: Nipples in males are not harmful and therefore haven’t been phased out by evolution.
In essence, nipples in males are a biological quirk, a reminder of our shared developmental paths.