Based on historical cultivation, variety, and production volume, India is widely considered the "king of fruits" country when it comes to mangoes.
India holds a prominent position in the world of mangoes for several key reasons:
- Ancient Cultivation: Mangoes have been cultivated in India for an impressive 4,000 years.
- Variety Hub: The country is known to grow approximately 1,000 varieties of mangoes, showcasing incredible biodiversity within the fruit.
- Global Production Leader: India is the largest producer of mangoes globally, accounting for roughly half of the world's total output.
- Massive Output: The annual production in India ranges between 20-22 million tonnes.
Despite its massive production, India exports less than 0.5% of its annual yield, primarily focusing on domestic consumption.
The sheer scale of cultivation, the vast number of varieties, and the position as the top producer solidify India's reputation as the 'Mango King'.
Below is a summary of key facts about India's role in mango production:
| Feature | Detail |
|---|---|
| Cultivation History | 4,000 years |
| Number of Varieties | ~1,000 |
| Global Rank | Largest Producer |
| Global Share | ~50% of global output |
| Annual Production | 20-22 million tonnes |
| Export Percentage | < 0.5% of annual production |
India's deep connection to the mango, from ancient history to modern production volumes, truly earns it the title.
