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What Marine Fish Eat Coral?

Published in Marine Fish Diet 2 mins read

Certainly, various marine fish species consume coral, particularly certain members of the Butterflyfish family.

Many fish species interact with coral reefs, but some are known to actively feed on coral polyps or tissues. Based on the provided reference, the most notable marine fish predators of soft corals are members of the Butterflyfish family (Chaetodontidae).

Specifically, the reference highlights two species that specialize in this diet:

  • Blackback Butterflyfish (Chaetodon melannotus)
  • Tailspot Butterflyfish (C. ocellicaudus)

These fish primarily target soft corals, making them significant factors in the ecosystem dynamics of areas where these corals are prevalent.

Coral-Eating Fish Species Mentioned

Here is a quick look at the specific fish mentioned in the reference that are known coral eaters:

Fish Family Species Primary Coral Diet Notes
Butterflyfish Chaetodon melannotus Soft Corals Also known as Blackback Butterflyfish
Butterflyfish Chaetodon ocellicaudus Soft Corals Also known as Tailspot Butterflyfish

Understanding which fish eat coral is crucial for marine biology studies, reef conservation efforts, and managing mixed-reef aquariums. While many fish may nip at corals occasionally, dedicated corallivores like the mentioned Butterflyfish species have diets that consist significantly of coral tissue.

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