MEPC 201(62) is a resolution adopted by the Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC) that revised Annex V of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (MARPOL). This resolution entered into force on January 1, 2013.
Key Aspects of MEPC 201(62)
The primary impact of MEPC 201(62) is on the regulation of garbage discharge from ships into the sea. It significantly tightens restrictions on what can be discharged and where.
- Prohibition of Garbage Discharge: The revised Annex V, through MEPC 201(62), prohibits the discharge of all garbage into the sea, except as provided otherwise. This means any disposal of plastics, food waste, domestic waste, cooking oil, incinerator ashes, operational wastes, cargo residues, and animal carcasses generated during the normal operation of the ship is generally forbidden.
Exceptions to the Prohibition
While the general rule is a ban on garbage discharge, certain exceptions exist under specific conditions.
- These exceptions are heavily regulated, taking into account factors like the distance from the nearest land, the type of garbage, and whether the ship is en route.
- Specific guidelines and criteria determine the permissible discharge of particular types of waste, such as food waste.
Importance of Compliance
Compliance with MEPC 201(62) is critical for:
- Protecting Marine Environments: Reducing pollution and safeguarding marine ecosystems.
- Ensuring Sustainable Shipping Practices: Promoting responsible waste management aboard ships.
- Avoiding Penalties: Preventing fines and other penalties for non-compliance.
