A protocol in the International Maritime Organization (IMO) is a method for modifying an existing IMO convention, typically used when significant changes are required.
In more detail, a protocol serves as a formal amendment or update to an established IMO convention. This mechanism is employed when:
- Significant Change is Needed: The changes to the original convention are substantial enough to warrant a separate, supplementary agreement.
- New Chapters are Added: When entirely new sections, like Annex VI to MARPOL (Regulations for the Prevention of Air Pollution from Ships), are incorporated into the existing framework.
- Updating Existing Regulations: Protocols can also update existing regulations to reflect new technologies, operational practices, or international agreements.
Therefore, a protocol is a formal mechanism for updating and adapting IMO conventions to keep pace with developments in the maritime industry.
