SOLAS Chapter 3 is called Life-Saving Appliances and Arrangements.
This chapter of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) is dedicated to specifying the requirements for life-saving appliances and arrangements on ships. The regulations within Chapter 3 are designed to ensure that ships are equipped with the necessary equipment and procedures to facilitate the safe abandonment of the ship in an emergency.
Key aspects covered by SOLAS Chapter 3 include:
- Lifeboats and Rescue Boats: Regulations regarding the number, type, and launching arrangements for lifeboats and rescue boats.
- Liferafts: Requirements for liferafts, including their capacity, equipment, and stowage.
- Personal Life-Saving Appliances: Standards for lifejackets, immersion suits, and anti-exposure suits.
- Line-Throwing Appliances: Specifications for line-throwing apparatus used to establish contact between the ship and survivors in the water or another vessel.
- Emergency Signals: Requirements for distress signals, such as flares and smoke signals.
- Drills and Training: Mandates for regular drills and training to ensure that crew members are proficient in the use of life-saving appliances and procedures.
The implementation of SOLAS Chapter 3 is crucial for ensuring the safety of life at sea. Countries, like Norway as mentioned in the reference text, incorporate the international legislation into their national regulations. These regulations are regularly reviewed and amended to reflect advancements in technology and best practices.