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How do you find the divisor of a long division?

Published in Math Division 2 mins read

The divisor in long division is the number you are dividing by.


Here's a breakdown to understand how to identify the divisor, with an example from the provided video reference:


Identifying the Divisor

  • Definition: The divisor is the number that divides another number (the dividend). It's what you're using to split the dividend into equal groups.
  • Position: In a long division problem, the divisor is located outside the division bracket (the symbol "⟌"). It's the number to the left of the dividend.


Example from Reference

In the provided video reference, at [0:06], the example uses a 2-digit divisor.

  • The long division problem being demonstrated in the video uses 14 as the divisor.
  • The video explains that when dividing 15 by 14, you're asking "how many times does 14 go into 15?". This establishes 14 as the divisor.


Example:

In the problem 15 / 3 = 5

  • 15 is the dividend
  • 3 is the divisor
  • 5 is the quotient


Practical insights:

  • The divisor helps determine the number of groups you'll have when you divide a dividend.
  • Understanding the divisor is crucial for setting up and performing the long division algorithm correctly.


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