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How to Divide Integers with Different Signs?

Published in Math Operations 1 min read

To divide integers with different signs, divide the numbers as usual, and then assign a negative sign to the result.

Here's a breakdown:

  • Divide the absolute values: Ignore the signs initially and perform the division as you normally would with positive numbers.
  • Determine the sign: When dividing a positive integer by a negative integer (or vice-versa), the result is always negative.

In essence:

Positive ÷ Negative = Negative

Negative ÷ Positive = Negative

Example:

Let's say you want to divide 15 by -3.

  1. Divide the absolute values: 15 ÷ 3 = 5
  2. Determine the sign: Since we are dividing a positive number by a negative number, the answer is negative.

Therefore, 15 ÷ -3 = -5

Another Example:

Let's say you want to divide -20 by 4.

  1. Divide the absolute values: 20 ÷ 4 = 5
  2. Determine the sign: Since we are dividing a negative number by a positive number, the answer is negative.

Therefore, -20 ÷ 4 = -5

Essentially, when the signs of the dividend and divisor are different, the quotient is negative.

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