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What Words Mean Subtraction in Word Problems?

Published in Math Word Problems 1 min read

The following words and phrases commonly indicate subtraction in word problems:

  • minus
  • take away
  • less than
  • fewer than
  • subtract
  • decreased by
  • difference
  • reduced by
  • how many more
  • how much more
  • exceeds

These words signal that you need to perform a subtraction operation to solve the problem. For example:

  • "What is 5 minus 2?" means 5 - 2 = 3
  • "John took away 3 apples from a basket of 10." means 10 - 3 = 7
  • "The price was decreased by $5." indicates a subtraction of $5 from the original price.
  • "What is the difference between 10 and 4?" means 10 - 4 = 6
  • "How many more students are in class A than in class B?" indicates you need to subtract the number of students in class B from the number in class A.

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