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What is pi for preschoolers?

Published in Mathematics for Kids 2 mins read

Pi for preschoolers can be introduced as a special number related to circles! While the full concept is advanced, a simple explanation helps them grasp the basics.

According to [PBS Learning Media | Pi Day | PBS KIDS - YouTube], pi is related to the distance around a circle and the distance across it. No matter how big or small the circle is, this relationship always equals pi, which is about 3.14.

Here's how to explain it simply:

  • Imagine a circle (like a cookie or a plate).
  • Circumference: The distance around the circle.
  • Diameter: The distance straight across the circle, going through the middle.
  • Pi is a number that tells us that the distance around the circle is a little more than 3 times the distance across it (the diameter).

Think of it this way:

Term Explanation
Circle A round shape, like a ball viewed from the side.
Around (Circumference) Measuring the length it would take to go all the way around the outside edge of a circle.
Across (Diameter) Measuring the straight line from one side to the other, going through the middle.
Pi About 3! It means the "around" is always a bit more than 3 times longer than "across", for any circle shape.

So, you can say that Pi is a special number that helps us understand how big around a circle is compared to how big it is across! We often just say it's about 3.

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