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What is the difference between continuous and consecutive?

Published in Mathematics Terminology 2 mins read

The key difference between "continuous" and "consecutive" lies in whether there are gaps or interruptions. Consecutive items follow one after another in a specific order, typically with a difference of one, while continuous items have no breaks or gaps between them.

Here's a more detailed breakdown:

Consecutive

  • Definition: Consecutive refers to items that follow each other in order without any gaps.
  • Numeric Example: Consecutive numbers are integers that follow each other in order, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5. The difference between each pair of numbers is one. (Reference: 02-Jun-2023)
  • Non-Numeric Example: Consecutive days of the week would be Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday.
  • Key Characteristic: Order is essential. Each item directly follows the previous one.

Continuous

  • Definition: Continuous implies no breaks or interruptions in time, sequence, or extent.
  • Numeric Example: Continuous numbers are numbers that have no gaps or interruptions between them, for instance all real numbers between 1 and 5. (Reference: 02-Jun-2023)
  • Non-Numeric Example: A continuous flow of water.
  • Key Characteristic: There are no distinct breaks or interruptions. It flows or exists without stopping.

Table summarizing the difference:

Feature Consecutive Continuous
Definition Following in order without gaps. Without interruption; unbroken.
Focus Discrete items in a specific sequence. Uninterrupted flow or existence.
Gaps No gaps between items in the sequence. No gaps at all; complete.
Example 7, 8, 9, 10 (consecutive integers) A line segment (continuous line)

In essence, something that is "consecutive" is in a specific order one after another, while something that is "continuous" flows without interruption.

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