The difference between "maths" and "mathematics" is primarily one of abbreviation and geographical preference. "Mathematics" is the full, formal name of the subject, while "maths" is simply a shortened version.
Here's a breakdown:
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Mathematics: This is the complete, formal word. It refers to the study of numbers, quantities, shapes, and their relationships using rules and techniques.
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Maths: This is an abbreviation of "mathematics." It is primarily used in British English, Australian English, and other Commonwealth countries.
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Math: This is also an abbreviation of "mathematics," but it is more common in American English.
| Term | Usage | Region |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematics | Formal, Full | Universally |
| Maths | Informal | British English & Commonwealth |
| Math | Informal | American English |
In essence, they all refer to the same subject. The choice of which term to use depends on the context (formal vs. informal) and the geographical location.
Think of it like "television" and "TV." Both refer to the same thing, but one is a shorter, more casual form.
