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What is the average arithmetic mean of the positive integers from 1 to 100 inclusive?

Published in Mathematics 1 min read

The average (arithmetic mean) of the positive integers from 1 to 100 inclusive is 50.5.

Here's how to calculate it:

Understanding Arithmetic Mean

The arithmetic mean is the sum of a set of numbers divided by the count of those numbers. In simpler terms, it's the "average."

Calculation

  1. Sum of integers from 1 to 100: The sum of the first n positive integers can be calculated using the formula: n(n+1)/2. In this case, n = 100.

    • Sum = 100 * (100 + 1) / 2
    • Sum = 100 * 101 / 2
    • Sum = 10100 / 2
    • Sum = 5050
  2. Number of integers: There are 100 positive integers from 1 to 100 inclusive.

  3. Arithmetic Mean: Divide the sum by the number of integers.

    • Average = 5050 / 100
    • Average = 50.5

Alternative Explanation (Using Properties of Arithmetic Progressions)

The sequence of integers from 1 to 100 forms an arithmetic progression with a common difference of 1. The average of an arithmetic progression is simply the average of the first and last terms.

  • Average = (First term + Last term) / 2
  • Average = (1 + 100) / 2
  • Average = 101 / 2
  • Average = 50.5

Therefore, the average arithmetic mean of the positive integers from 1 to 100 inclusive is 50.5.

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