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What is the largest of the four consecutive odd numbers whose sum is 64?

Published in Mathematics 1 min read

The largest of the four consecutive odd numbers whose sum is 64 is 19.

Let's break down how to arrive at this answer:

Understanding Consecutive Odd Numbers

Consecutive odd numbers follow each other in sequence, each differing by 2. For example: 1, 3, 5, 7 are consecutive odd numbers.

Solving the Problem

We can represent four consecutive odd numbers algebraically:

  • First odd number: 2x + 1
  • Second odd number: 2x + 3
  • Third odd number: 2x + 5
  • Fourth odd number: 2x + 7

Where 'x' is an integer.

According to the problem, the sum of these numbers is 64. So, we can write the equation:

(2x + 1) + (2x + 3) + (2x + 5) + (2x + 7) = 64

Solving the Equation

  1. Combine like terms: 8x + 16 = 64
  2. Subtract 16 from both sides: 8x = 48
  3. Divide both sides by 8: x = 6

Finding the Consecutive Odd Numbers

Now that we know x = 6, we can substitute it back into our expressions:

  • First odd number: 2(6) + 1 = 13
  • Second odd number: 2(6) + 3 = 15
  • Third odd number: 2(6) + 5 = 17
  • Fourth odd number: 2(6) + 7 = 19

Therefore, the four consecutive odd numbers are 13, 15, 17, and 19. The largest of these numbers is 19.

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