MCL surgery, also known as Medial Collateral Ligament surgery, involves surgically repairing a damaged MCL, typically by reattaching or reconstructing the torn tendon. Reconstruction is typically reserved for elite athletes, those with other knee ligament injuries, completely torn MCLs, or MCLs that are not functioning correctly.
In more detail, MCL surgery aims to restore stability to the knee joint by addressing tears or damage to the medial collateral ligament. The type of procedure depends on the severity and location of the tear.
Understanding MCL Injuries and Surgical Intervention
When is MCL Surgery Necessary?
MCL surgery is not always the first line of treatment. Many MCL injuries can heal with non-surgical methods such as bracing and physical therapy. However, surgery may be considered in the following cases, according to the reference text:
- Elite athletes with multiple knee ligament issues: Athletes who need to return to high-demand sports may require surgery for optimal knee stability.
- Complete MCL tears: When the ligament is completely torn, surgery may be needed to restore proper function.
- MCL dysfunction: If the ligament is not functioning correctly, even after non-surgical treatment, surgery might be necessary.
What Happens During MCL Surgery?
The core of MCL surgery involves repairing or reconstructing the damaged ligament. According to the reference:
- Repair: The surgeon will reattach the damaged tendon.
- Reconstruction: The surgeon will reconstruct the damaged tendon.
