Measles is caused by the rubeola virus.
Understanding Measles
Measles, often confused with rubella, is a highly contagious viral infection. It is important to understand the difference between these two diseases. Measles is caused by the rubeola virus, whereas rubella is caused by a different virus.
Key Symptoms of Measles
- Fever
- Rash
- Cough
- Runny nose
- Red eyes
Potential Complications
Measles can lead to serious health complications, including:
- Ear infection
- Diarrhea
- Pneumonia
- In rare cases, brain damage and death
Prevention of Measles
The most effective way to prevent measles is through vaccination. The MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella) vaccine is highly effective, with a 97 percent effectiveness rate.
Summary of Measles Causes and Prevention
Aspect | Details |
---|---|
Cause | Rubeola virus |
Prevention | MMR vaccine, 97% effective |
Symptoms | Fever, rash, cough, runny nose, red eyes |
Complications | Ear infection, diarrhea, pneumonia, brain damage, death |