In Islam, Bakkah (often referred to as Baka or Baca) is considered an ancient name for Mecca, the most holy city of Islam. According to Muslim scholars, this term refers specifically to this sacred location.
Understanding Bakkah
Based on scholarly interpretations, Bakkah is identified as a historical or alternative name for the city now known as Mecca. This identification highlights the deep historical and religious significance of the location within Islamic tradition. Mecca holds paramount importance as the birthplace of Prophet Muhammad and the site of the Kaaba, the direction towards which Muslims pray.
Bakkah and Mecca in the Quran
While Bakkah is recognized as an ancient name, the term 'Mecca' (Makkah) itself appears only once in the Quran. According to the provided information, this single mention is found in Verse 48:24:
- Quran 48:24: "And it is He who withheld their hands from you and your hands from them within [the area of] Makkah after He caused you to overcome them."
This verse refers to a specific historical event, emphasizing the presence and significance of Makkah during the time of the Prophet.
Key Points about Bakkah/Mecca
- Ancient Name: Muslim scholars identify Bakkah as an older name for Mecca.
- Most Holy City: Mecca is universally recognized as the holiest city in Islam.
- Quranic Mention: The name 'Makkah' appears explicitly only once in the Quran (48:24).
This connection between Bakkah and Mecca underscores the enduring sanctity and historical depth associated with the spiritual heartland of Islam.