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What is a Spanner Bushing?

Published in Mechanical Components 2 mins read

A spanner bushing acts as an adapter to reduce a wheel's bore size, creating a snug fit on an axle. This ensures the wheel remains securely centered and minimizes wobble during operation.

Essentially, spanner bushings serve as a crucial interface between a wheel and an axle, optimizing the wheel's performance and lifespan. They accomplish this by:

  • Reducing Bore Size: The primary function is to adapt a wheel with a larger inner diameter (bore) to fit a smaller diameter axle. This prevents the wheel from rattling or moving excessively on the axle.

  • Ensuring Secure Centering: By providing a precise fit, the spanner bushing centers the wheel on the axle. This centering is critical for smooth and efficient rotation, especially in applications requiring high precision.

  • Minimizing Wobble: A correctly sized and installed spanner bushing eliminates or drastically reduces wheel wobble. Wobble can lead to uneven wear, decreased performance, and potential damage to the wheel, axle, or surrounding components.

  • Adapting to Different Axle Sizes: They allow a single wheel design to be used with various axle sizes, increasing versatility and reducing manufacturing costs.

Example Applications:

Spanner bushings are commonly used in:

  • Skateboards
  • Scooters
  • Roller skates
  • Industrial machinery
  • Carts and wagons

In these applications, a precise fit is crucial for safety, performance, and longevity of the equipment. Choosing the correct spanner bushing size and material is essential to achieve the desired results.

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