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What does H and P stand for in medicine?

Published in Medical Abbreviations 1 min read

In medicine, H&P stands for History and Physical.

Understanding the H&P

The H&P, or History and Physical, represents a comprehensive assessment of a patient's condition. According to the reference provided, it is the most formal and complete evaluation of a patient and their medical issue. It involves:

  • History: This is gathered through an interview with the patient, where the physician collects information about their medical background, current symptoms, and relevant lifestyle factors.
  • Physical Exam: This involves a thorough examination of the patient's body to identify any signs of illness or injury.
  • Summary of Testing: It also includes a summary of any tests obtained or pending. The History and Physical document is produced through the interview with the patient, the physical exam, and the summary of the testing either obtained or pending.

In essence, the H&P serves as a formal document created by physicians, summarizing the information gathered from the patient's interview, physical examination, and any relevant test results.

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