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What is the difference between lipoma and cyst?

Published in Medical Comparisons 2 mins read

The primary difference between a lipoma and a cyst lies in their composition and location within the body.

Understanding Lipomas

  • Composition: Lipomas are fatty lumps, composed primarily of fat cells.
  • Location: They typically grow between the skin and the muscle layer.
  • Characteristics: Lipomas are generally harmless, soft to the touch, and often move slightly when pressed.

Understanding Cysts

  • Composition: Cysts are sacs that fill with a fluid or semi-solid substance. According to the provided reference, this substance can be oily or cheese-like.
  • Location: Cysts can occur anywhere in the body but are commonly found under the skin.
  • Characteristics: While most cysts are harmless, they can grow, become inflamed, infected, swollen, or tender. It is important not to squeeze or manipulate them.

Lipoma vs. Cyst: A Detailed Comparison

Feature Lipoma Cyst
Composition Primarily fat cells Fluid or semi-solid material
Location Between skin and muscle Can be anywhere, often under skin
Texture Soft, often mobile Can vary, may be firm or soft
Potential Issues Rarely painful or problematic May become inflamed, infected

Key Takeaways

  • Lipomas are fatty growths beneath the skin and muscle.
  • Cysts are sacs filled with fluid or semi-solid matter.
  • Both are usually benign, but cysts have a higher potential to cause discomfort.

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