Abnormal swelling is any unusual enlargement of a part of the body. This enlargement usually stems from inflammation or the accumulation of fluid.
Here's a breakdown:
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Inflammation: This is the body's response to injury or infection. It often involves redness, heat, pain, and swelling.
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Fluid Buildup: There are two primary types of fluid buildup leading to swelling:
- Edema: Refers to swelling in the tissues outside of a joint.
- Effusion: Denotes swelling inside a joint. Examples include a swollen knee or ankle.
In essence, if you notice a body part is larger than usual and this is accompanied by discomfort, pain, or other signs of inflammation, it's likely abnormal swelling. It's always best to consult a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and receive appropriate treatment.