Hirschsprung's disease is a congenital condition affecting the large intestine (colon), leading to difficulties in passing stool. According to the provided information, Hirschsprung's (HIRSH-sproongz) disease is a birth defect where a baby is born with missing nerve cells in the muscles of their colon. This absence of nerve cells disrupts the normal bowel movements.
Here's a breakdown:
- Definition: It's a condition that impacts the large intestine (colon).
- Impact: Causes problems with passing stool.
- Cause: It is present at birth (congenital) because the baby lacks nerve cells in the colon's muscles.