Fatty atrophy is the loss of fatty tissue in a localized area of the body. This can lead to various visible changes, such as pitting, scarring, bumps, and a sunken appearance. While fat is often seen as unwanted, it plays a vital role in supporting the body and cushioning organs. When this fat degrades in an unusual way, it can cause issues.
Here are some key points about fatty atrophy:
- It can occur in various parts of the body, including the feet, shoulder, and gluteal muscles.
- It can be caused by various factors, including age, injury, and underlying health conditions.
- It can lead to pain, discomfort, and aesthetic concerns.
- Treatment options vary depending on the cause and severity of the atrophy, and may include physical therapy, medications, or surgery.
Examples of Fatty Atrophy:
- Heel fat pad atrophy can cause painful stress on the feet and is often misdiagnosed as plantar fasciitis.
- Gluteal muscle fatty atrophy (gMFA) can negatively influence remobilization in patients with fragility fractures of the pelvis.
- Fatty infiltration and rotator cuff atrophy are commonly associated with poor clinical outcomes and failed rotator cuff repair.
It's important to consult a healthcare professional for diagnosis and treatment if you suspect you might have fatty atrophy.