Your son likely has a dip in his chest because of a condition called pectus excavatum. This is when the ribs and sternum (breastbone) grow inward, creating a dent in the chest.
Understanding Pectus Excavatum
Pectus excavatum is often referred to as "funnel chest" or "sunken chest" due to its concave or caved-in appearance. Here's a more detailed look:
- Cause: The ribs and breastbone grow inward.
- Appearance: This inward growth causes a visible dent or dip in the center of the chest.
- Severity: The condition can range from mild, where the dent is barely noticeable, to severe, where it can cause problems with the heart and lungs.
Characteristics of Pectus Excavatum
Feature | Description |
---|---|
Appearance | Concave or caved-in chest, often described as a dent or dip. |
Other Names | Funnel chest, sunken chest. |
Severity | Can vary from mild to severe. |
Potential Issues | In severe cases, can impact the heart and lungs. |
What to Do
If you suspect your son has pectus excavatum, it is important to:
- Consult a doctor: A medical professional can evaluate the severity of the condition and recommend the best course of action.
- Monitoring: In mild cases, regular check-ups may be sufficient.
- Treatments: In moderate to severe cases, treatments can include:
- Physical therapy: Exercise and posture improvement
- Bracing: Wearing a chest brace to help guide the chest wall in proper position.
- Surgery: Procedures to reshape the chest wall for severe cases.
By consulting a healthcare provider, you can determine the appropriate steps for your son's specific situation.