Sneezing can cause arm pain if you have underlying spinal issues that are aggravated by the sudden, forceful movement.
Here's a breakdown of why sneezing might cause pain in your arms:
Potential Spinal Issues
Conditions affecting the cervical (neck) or thoracic (upper back) spine can be the primary culprit:
- Herniated Disc: A herniated disc occurs when the soft, gel-like center of a spinal disc pushes through a crack in the tougher exterior. This can compress nearby nerves.
- Degenerative Disc Disease: This refers to the gradual deterioration of the spinal discs, leading to nerve compression.
- Nerve Compression: When these spinal issues compress nerves that travel down your arms, the jarring motion of a sneeze can exacerbate the compression, causing pain to radiate down your arm.
The Sneeze Itself
Sneezing is a powerful reflex that involves a rapid and forceful expulsion of air. This creates a sudden jolt and contraction of muscles in the chest, back, and neck.
- Increased Pressure: This forceful expulsion can increase pressure on already compromised nerves in the spine.
- Muscle Spasms: The sudden muscle contractions can trigger spasms, which can further irritate nerves and contribute to arm pain.
What to Do
If you consistently experience arm pain when sneezing, it's essential to consult a doctor. They can diagnose the underlying cause and recommend appropriate treatment options. Potential treatments may include:
- Physical Therapy: To strengthen supporting muscles and improve posture.
- Pain Management: Medications to alleviate pain and inflammation.
- Injections: Corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation around the nerves.
- Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to relieve nerve compression.
It is important to seek professional medical advice for diagnosis and treatment rather than self-treating.