To use an otoscope for a nasal examination, gently push the tip of the nose upwards and backward to allow a clear view inside, and systematically inspect the nasal passages.
Here's a breakdown:
- Preparation: Ensure the otoscope has a clean, appropriately sized speculum.
- Positioning: Have the patient tilt their head slightly back.
- Technique:
- Gently grasp the tip of the nose.
- Use your other hand to insert the otoscope speculum into the nostril.
- Angle the otoscope slightly upwards and posteriorly (towards the back of the head). This helps visualize the nasal septum and turbinates.
- Systematically examine the nasal mucosa, septum, and turbinates for any abnormalities (e.g., redness, swelling, discharge, polyps, bleeding).
- Visualization: Look for any abnormalities within the nose such as redness, swelling, discharge or foreign objects.
- Safety: Avoid inserting the otoscope too deeply or forcefully, as this can cause discomfort or injury.
