The full form of MRI is Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
MRI is a medical imaging technique that uses a strong magnetic field and radio waves to create detailed images of the organs and tissues within the body. It's a valuable diagnostic tool used in various medical fields.
Here's a breakdown of what each term represents:
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Magnetic: This refers to the strong magnetic field used by the MRI scanner to align the nuclear magnetization of hydrogen atoms in the body.
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Resonance: This describes the phenomenon that occurs when radiofrequency pulses are applied, causing the aligned hydrogen atoms to emit signals that are detected by the scanner.
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Imaging: This signifies the process of converting the detected signals into a visual representation (image) of the body's internal structures.
MRI provides high-resolution images, allowing doctors to visualize abnormalities and diagnose a wide range of conditions.