To compress a ribcage, manual force is typically applied to the chest, specifically on the lower third of the thorax. This involves placing your hands bilaterally on the chest and, for a brief period (1-2 seconds), squeezing the ribcage during exhalation, focusing on the most affected lung region.
Here's a breakdown of the process:
-
Hand Placement: Position your hands on either side of the lower ribcage. Aim for the lower third of the thorax.
-
Timing: Coordinate the compression with the patient's exhalation.
-
Technique: Apply a squeezing force with both hands during the exhalation phase.
-
Duration: Maintain the compression for a short duration, typically 1 to 2 seconds.
-
Focus: Direct the compression towards the area of the ribcage and lung most affected (if applicable, e.g., due to mucus build-up or atelectasis).
Important Considerations:
- This technique should only be performed by trained healthcare professionals.
- The amount of force applied should be appropriate for the patient's age, size, and condition.
- This maneuver may be used to aid in airway clearance or chest physiotherapy.