A tissue sample is taken through a procedure called a biopsy, which involves removing cells or tissues from the body for examination. The method used depends on the location and type of tissue being sampled.
Here's a breakdown of common methods:
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Excisional Biopsy: This involves removing an entire lump, suspicious area, or lesion. This is often used for skin lesions or small, easily accessible growths.
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Incisional Biopsy: In this approach, only a sample of the abnormal tissue is removed. This is used when the entire area is too large to remove, or when removing the entire area would cause significant complications.
During both excisional and incisional biopsies, healthcare providers make incisions or cuts in the body to access and remove the tissue. The specific technique varies depending on the location and nature of the tissue.