A burst fracture of the calcaneus is called a "Lover's fracture" because it historically occurred when a suitor jumped from a lover's balcony to avoid being discovered.
The Origin of the Term "Lover's Fracture"
The term "Lover's fracture," although somewhat romantic-sounding, describes a very specific and painful type of injury. Here's a breakdown of its origin:
Historical Context
- The Scenario: Imagine a scenario from a bygone era where a suitor is visiting his lover. To avoid getting caught by her father or other family members, he makes a hasty escape by jumping off a balcony.
- The Injury: The impact from this jump often leads to a burst fracture of the calcaneus, also known as the heel bone.
- The Coining of the Term: This type of fracture was so commonly associated with this kind of daring escape that it earned the nickname "Lover's fracture".
Calcaneus Fractures: More Than Just Romantic Escapes
While the name "Lover's fracture" is colorful, it is important to understand that calcaneus fractures can occur for many reasons.
Other Causes:
- Falls: A common cause is falling from a height, like stairs or ladders.
- Motor Vehicle Accidents: The force of a car crash can also cause this type of injury.
- Sports Injuries: High-impact sports or activities can lead to a calcaneus fracture.
What is a Calcaneus Fracture?
- The calcaneus is a large bone at the back of your foot that makes up the heel.
- A fracture is a break in the bone.
- A burst fracture involves the bone shattering. This is the type associated with the "Lover's Fracture".
Treatment and Recovery
Treatment for a calcaneus fracture depends on the severity of the injury. It could involve:
- Non-surgical methods: Such as casts, splints, or boots
- Surgical Methods: Sometimes, surgery is required to realign and stabilize the bones
Recovery time can vary, and physical therapy is crucial for regaining strength and mobility.
In conclusion, while the term "Lover's fracture" has a romantic origin, this specific injury highlights the dangers associated with such acts, and it's important to understand that other incidents are much more common causes of calcaneus fractures.
