What is Finkelstein?
Finkelstein can refer to several things, depending on the context. Let's explore the most common meanings:
This is perhaps the most frequently encountered meaning of "Finkelstein." Finkelstein's test is a simple physical examination maneuver used to diagnose De Quervain's tenosynovitis. This condition involves inflammation of the tendons that control thumb movement.
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How the Test Works: The test involves flexing the thumb across the palm and then bending the fingers over the thumb. The wrist is then bent toward the little finger (ulnar deviation). Pain on the thumb side of the wrist indicates a positive result, suggesting De Quervain's tenosynovitis. [1, 5] The test's effectiveness has even been compared to other similar tests, demonstrating its superiority in specificity and reducing false positives. [8] You can find visual demonstrations on YouTube, such as this video. [2] The Mayo Clinic also mentions this test as part of their diagnostic process for De Quervain's tenosynovitis. [3] Physiopedia further clarifies that the maneuver is used to diagnose De Quervain's Tendonitis or first dorsal compartment tendonitis. [5]
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Clinical Significance: A positive Finkelstein's test is a strong indicator for De Quervain's tenosynovitis, guiding healthcare professionals toward appropriate treatment. [1, 3]
2. Other Meanings of "Finkelstein"
Beyond the medical context, "Finkelstein" also refers to:
- People: There are numerous individuals with the surname Finkelstein, including Norman Finkelstein, a prominent political scientist and activist. [6] The Finkelstein Foundation, supporting projects related to the I.G. Farben era, is another example. [2]
- Organizations: Various organizations bear the Finkelstein name, such as law firms ([7]), eye care practices ([10]), and libraries ([9]).
