A UTI test is a medical procedure used to diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI). It involves analyzing a urine sample to check for signs of infection, such as bacteria, white blood cells, or red blood cells.
There are two main types of UTI tests:
- Urinalysis: This test examines the urine under a microscope to look for signs of infection.
- Urine culture: This test grows bacteria from the urine sample to identify the specific type of bacteria causing the infection. This information helps doctors prescribe the most effective antibiotics.
In addition to these standard tests, there are also home UTI tests available. These tests work like pregnancy tests, using a dipstick that changes color if certain infection indicators are present in the urine.
However, it's important to note that home tests may not always be accurate, and consulting a doctor for a proper diagnosis is crucial.
If you experience symptoms of a UTI, such as frequent urination, pain or burning during urination, blood in the urine, or lower back pain, it's important to seek medical attention.