A cortisol injection, often called a cortisone shot, is an injection of a corticosteroid medication designed to relieve pain, swelling, and inflammation in a specific area of the body.
Here's a breakdown:
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What it is: Cortisol injections contain synthetic corticosteroids, which mimic the effects of cortisol, a naturally occurring hormone produced by the adrenal glands. These medications reduce inflammation and suppress the immune system's response in the treated area.
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What it does: The primary goal is to alleviate pain and inflammation. They don't cure the underlying condition, but they can provide significant symptom relief.
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Where it's used: Cortisol injections are commonly administered into joints, such as:
- Ankle
- Elbow
- Hip
- Knee
- Shoulder
- Spine
- Wrist
- Even small joints in the hands or feet
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Why it's used: Conditions that may be treated with cortisol injections include:
- Arthritis
- Bursitis
- Tendinitis
- Other inflammatory conditions
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Important Considerations: The relief from a cortisone shot can be temporary, and repeated injections in the same area may cause damage over time. It's important to discuss the risks and benefits with a healthcare professional.
In summary, a cortisol injection is a targeted treatment used to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain in specific areas of the body, most often joints.
