Iron sucrose is typically diluted in normal saline (0.9% sodium chloride) before intravenous administration. A common dilution rate is 100 ml of normal saline over 30 minutes for a specific dose of iron. Unused diluted solution should be discarded.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
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Standard Dilution and Infusion Rate: A frequently used rate is to dilute the iron sucrose solution in 100 ml of normal saline (0.9% NaCl) and administer it intravenously over 30 minutes.
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Example: To administer 100 mg of elemental iron, you would dilute either two 2.5 ml ampoules or one 5 ml ampoule of iron sucrose in 100 ml of normal saline. This diluted solution should then be infused over a 30-minute period.
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Important Considerations:
- Always follow your doctor's or healthcare provider's specific instructions regarding dosage and dilution. They will determine the appropriate amount of iron sucrose and diluent based on your individual needs and medical condition.
- The rate of infusion may be adjusted based on patient tolerance and potential side effects.
- Discard any unused portion of the diluted solution. Iron sucrose solutions do not contain preservatives and should not be stored for later use after dilution.
- Closely monitor the patient during the infusion for any signs of adverse reactions.
It is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional for accurate dosing and administration instructions.
