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How Do You Give Medicine?

Published in Medication Administration 2 mins read

Giving medicine, especially to someone who has difficulty swallowing or is a child, requires careful attention and often involves techniques to make it easier. Always check with your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist first.

Here's a breakdown of how to administer medicine effectively, based on the provided information:

Steps for Giving Medicine

  1. Consult a Healthcare Professional: Always start by discussing the specific medication with your doctor, nurse, or pharmacist. They can provide instructions tailored to the medicine and the individual receiving it.
  2. Crushing Pills (If Approved):
    • If the medication can be crushed (confirm with a pharmacist!), use a safe method.
    • A simple technique is to place the pill between two spoons and press them together.
  3. Mixing with Food:
    • Mix the crushed pill or liquid medication with a small amount of palatable food.
    • Use only 1 to 2 teaspoons of applesauce or pears. This ensures the entire dose is consumed.
  4. Alternative Liquids:
    • Some medicines can be mixed with a small amount of juice or sugar water.
  5. Administering the Dose:
    • Use a spoon to give the mixture to the person.
    • Make sure they swallow the entire dose.

Important Considerations

  • Never crush enteric-coated or sustained-release medications without consulting a pharmacist, as this can alter how the medicine works.
  • Only mix medication with food or liquids immediately before administration. Do not prepare mixtures in advance.
  • Always follow dosage instructions carefully.
  • If the person refuses to take the medicine, consult with a healthcare professional for alternative strategies.

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