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What size needle for ceftriaxone injection?

Published in Medication Administration 2 mins read

The recommended needle size for a ceftriaxone injection is a 21 gauge, 1.5″ needle when using a 3cc syringe. This is for deep intramuscular (IM) administration.

Ceftriaxone Injection Details

When administering ceftriaxone, it's crucial to follow proper guidelines for safe and effective delivery. Here's a breakdown of important considerations based on the provided reference:

  • Injection Site: Ceftriaxone should be administered via deep intra-gluteal injection, ideally into the ventrogluteal muscle. This site helps minimize the risk of nerve or vascular injury.
  • Needle Size: A 21 gauge, 1.5-inch needle is recommended. This ensures the medication is delivered deep into the muscle tissue.
  • Syringe Size: A 3cc syringe is suitable for drawing up and administering the reconstituted ceftriaxone solution.
  • Administration: Ensure the reconstituted solution of Ceftriaxone Sodium is injected deeply into the chosen muscle.

Why these specifications matter?

  • Gauge: The gauge of a needle refers to its diameter. A 21-gauge needle is appropriate for the viscosity of reconstituted ceftriaxone and facilitates smooth injection.
  • Length: The 1.5-inch length is designed to reach deep into the muscle, ensuring intramuscular rather than subcutaneous administration, which can affect absorption and efficacy.
  • Intramuscular (IM) Injection: IM injections allow the ceftriaxone to be absorbed steadily into the bloodstream.

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