Tetagam injection is used for immediate protection against tetanus in certain situations and for the treatment of active tetanus infections.
Here's a breakdown of its uses:
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Immediate Prophylaxis (Prevention) After Tetanus-Prone Injuries:
- In individuals who are not adequately vaccinated against tetanus. This is crucial when a wound is considered high-risk for tetanus infection.
- When the individual's vaccination status is unknown or uncertain. Rather than waiting to confirm vaccination history, Tetagam offers immediate protection.
- In individuals with severe antibody production deficiencies, as they may not respond effectively to tetanus toxoid vaccines.
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Therapy of Clinically Manifest Tetanus:
- Tetagam is also used to treat individuals who have already developed active tetanus. It helps to neutralize the tetanus toxin in the body. This treatment is adjunct to other supportive care like muscle relaxants and airway management.
In essence, Tetagam provides immediate, passive immunity against tetanus by directly supplying antibodies against the tetanus toxin. This is different from a tetanus vaccine (toxoid), which stimulates the body to produce its own antibodies and provides long-term protection. Tetagam offers short-term, immediate protection.
