Betagan (levobunolol hydrochloride ophthalmic solution) is primarily used to treat open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension.
Here's a more detailed breakdown of its uses:
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Open-Angle Glaucoma: Betagan effectively lowers intraocular pressure (IOP) in patients with open-angle glaucoma. This type of glaucoma occurs when the fluid in the eye (aqueous humor) doesn't drain properly, leading to increased pressure that can damage the optic nerve.
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Ocular Hypertension: Betagan is also used to reduce IOP in individuals with ocular hypertension. This condition involves elevated eye pressure without any detectable optic nerve damage or visual field loss. Lowering IOP can help prevent the development of glaucoma in these patients.
Betagan works by decreasing the production of aqueous humor in the eye, thereby reducing the pressure. It belongs to a class of medications known as beta-blockers.
Important Considerations:
- Betagan is a prescription medication and should only be used under the guidance of an eye care professional.
- It is essential to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions carefully.
- Individuals with certain medical conditions, such as asthma, heart problems, or certain allergies, should inform their doctor before using Betagan.
- Like all medications, Betagan may cause side effects. It's important to discuss potential side effects with a healthcare provider.
