The first-line medication often recommended for swollen hands, especially when caused by inflammation, are Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs).
Understanding NSAIDs for Swollen Hands
NSAIDs are a class of medications that help reduce inflammation and pain. They work by blocking the production of certain chemicals in the body that contribute to inflammation.
Types of NSAIDs:
- Over-the-counter NSAIDs: These are readily available without a prescription. Common examples include:
- Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)
- Naproxen (Aleve)
- Prescription NSAIDs: These are stronger and require a doctor's prescription.
How NSAIDs Help:
- Reduce Inflammation: By inhibiting inflammatory chemicals, NSAIDs help decrease swelling in the hands.
- Alleviate Pain: They also provide pain relief, making movement more comfortable.
Important Considerations:
- Consult a Doctor: While over-the-counter NSAIDs are generally safe, it's crucial to consult a doctor to determine the underlying cause of swollen hands and to ensure NSAIDs are appropriate for you, especially if you have other medical conditions or are taking other medications.
- Side Effects: NSAIDs can have side effects, such as stomach upset, heartburn, and, in rare cases, more serious issues like ulcers or kidney problems. Always follow the recommended dosage and instructions.
- Alternative Treatments: Depending on the cause of the swelling, other treatments may be necessary, such as corticosteroids or disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs). These require a prescription and close monitoring by a healthcare professional.
Disclaimer: This information is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider for any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment.