Knights were generally rich.
Based on historical evidence, including the provided reference, knighthood was generally a job for the rich. Becoming and remaining a knight required significant financial resources.
Why Were Knights Typically Wealthy?
The cost of equipment and training necessary for knighthood was prohibitive for the average person. To serve effectively as a knight, an individual needed:
- Expensive Armor: Plate armor and chainmail were crafted by skilled artisans and were very costly.
- Weapons: Swords, lances, maces, and other weaponry also represented a considerable investment.
- Warhorses: Specially bred and trained warhorses were essential for mounted combat and were extremely valuable.
- Maintenance: Ongoing costs included feeding and housing horses, repairing armor and weapons, and supporting a retinue or squires.
As the reference states, "The resources needed for horses, armor and weaponry meant that knighthood was generally a job for the rich."
Social Status and Background
Due to these high costs, most knights came from noble families. These families possessed the inherited wealth and land necessary to support the lifestyle and equipment required for knighthood. The reference confirms this by stating, "Most knights came from noble families."
Opportunities for Increased Wealth
While already wealthy, successful knights could potentially increase their riches and social standing through military service. Success in battle might lead to:
- Royal grants of additional land
- Titles and positions of power
- Ransom from captured enemies
- Share of war spoils
The reference supports this, mentioning that "success in battle might lead to a royal grant of additional land and titles."
In summary, the demanding financial requirements for equipment, training, and maintenance meant that knighthood was predominantly accessible only to those from wealthy backgrounds, typically noble families.