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Can Laser Remove Melasma?

Published in Melasma Laser Treatment 2 mins read

Yes, laser treatment can be used to address melasma, but it's not a first-line treatment and requires careful consideration.

Laser Treatment for Melasma: A Detailed Look

While laser is not the initial treatment of choice for melasma, it can be a viable option in specific scenarios.

When is Laser Used for Melasma?

  • Resistant Melasma: Laser treatment is primarily considered when melasma does not respond to traditional treatments.
  • Careful Selection: Patients are chosen carefully, following thorough consultation with a dermatologist.
  • Test Treatments: Before extensive treatment, test spots are often done to assess the patient's response to the laser and minimize potential side effects.

Type of Laser Used

  • Low-Fluence Q-Switched (LFQS) Nd-YAG laser: This type of laser appears to be the most effective option for melasma, especially in individuals with darker skin tones.
    • It delivers energy in short pulses which minimizes heat damage.
    • It targets the pigment in melasma with precision.

Important Considerations Before Laser Treatment

  • Counseling: Patients should be thoroughly counselled about potential risks and side effects, as well as the chances of success.
  • Not a Cure: Laser treatments can reduce the appearance of melasma, but it might not be a permanent solution.
  • Combination Treatments: Sometimes, laser is used in combination with other melasma treatments for enhanced results.

Summary

Aspect Details
Effectiveness Can be effective for resistant melasma.
Patient Selection Thorough consultation and patient selection is critical, with initial test treatments preferred.
Laser Type Low-Fluence Q-Switched Nd-YAG laser is often the preferred choice.
Skin Tone Often effective even for darker skin tones, with the LFQS Nd-YAG laser offering a safe option.
Results May not be a permanent cure, and results can vary between individuals.

While laser is a tool in the melasma treatment arsenal, it is best used under expert supervision after all other options have been exhausted.

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