Blood in a man's stool (or "potty") can be caused by various factors, ranging from relatively benign to more serious conditions. Here's a breakdown of potential causes:
Common Causes
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Hemorrhoids: This is the most frequent reason for seeing blood in the stool. Hemorrhoids are swollen veins in the anus and rectum that can bleed, especially during bowel movements.
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Anal Fissure: A tear or split in the lining of the anus, often caused by passing hard stools. This can cause pain and bleeding.
Other Possible Causes
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Diverticulitis: Inflammation or infection of small pouches (diverticula) that can form in the lining of the digestive tract.
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Ulcers: Sores in the lining of the stomach or small intestine, which can bleed.
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD): Chronic inflammatory conditions like Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis can cause bleeding in the digestive tract.
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Anal Abscess or Fistula: An abscess is a collection of pus, while a fistula is an abnormal connection between the anus and the skin. Both can lead to bleeding and pain.
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Large Polyps: Growths in the colon or rectum that can bleed, and some can potentially become cancerous.
Important Considerations
It's crucial to consult a doctor if you notice blood in your stool, regardless of the amount. While it might be a minor issue like hemorrhoids, it could also be a sign of a more serious underlying condition that requires medical attention. A doctor can perform tests to determine the cause of the bleeding and recommend appropriate treatment.
