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What happens when you get hit in the private area of a man?

Published in Men's Health 3 mins read

Getting hit in the private area of a man, also known as the groin area, typically results in immediate and severe pain. The testicles are particularly sensitive due to their high concentration of nerve endings. While the experience can be extremely painful, most of the time the discomfort is temporary, and long-term problems are rare.

Common Immediate Effects

Here's what usually happens when a man is hit in the groin area:

  • Intense Pain: The impact immediately causes sharp, intense pain. This pain can sometimes radiate to the abdomen and groin area.
  • Nausea: It's not uncommon for men to feel nauseous or even vomit after a significant blow to the groin.
  • Lightheadedness or Dizziness: The pain can be so intense that it can make a person feel lightheaded or dizzy.
  • Temporary Loss of Breath: The sudden pain can sometimes knock the wind out of a person, making it hard to breathe for a short time.
  • Cramping or Spasms: Muscle spasms in the lower abdomen or groin can occur as the body reacts to the pain.
  • Swelling and Bruising: Depending on the force of the impact, swelling and bruising may develop in the affected area.

Potential Long-Term Concerns

According to the provided reference, most genital injuries cause severe pain that usually goes away quickly without causing permanent damage. However, more serious issues might arise in rare cases:

  • Testicular Torsion: Although unlikely from a standard hit, if the blow is severe enough, it could twist the testicle, cutting off its blood supply. This condition causes extreme pain, swelling, and requires immediate medical intervention.
  • Testicular Rupture: In extremely rare cases with a very high-impact blow, the testicle itself could rupture. This will need prompt medical attention.
  • Minor Issues: Pain, swelling, bruising, or rashes that are present with other symptoms may be a cause for concern. If these symptoms persist or worsen, medical evaluation is necessary.

What to Do After Getting Hit

Here are some tips if a man gets hit in the private area:

  • Rest: Allow time for the pain to subside. Avoid any strenuous activity.
  • Apply a Cold Compress: Use an ice pack wrapped in a cloth to reduce swelling and pain.
  • Over-the-Counter Pain Relief: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can help manage the pain.
  • Seek Medical Attention: If the pain is extreme, there's significant swelling, nausea, vomiting, or any unusual symptoms, see a doctor to rule out any serious injuries.


Symptom Severity Action
Immediate severe pain Normal Rest, ice
Nausea/lightheadedness Normal Rest
Minor swelling/bruising Normal Ice
Persistent pain Concerning Seek Medical attention
Extreme swelling Concerning Seek Medical attention
Vomiting Concerning Seek Medical attention


In most cases, home treatment is all that is needed, however, one should be vigilant and seek medical advice if symptoms are severe or persist.

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