Spotting when you wipe but not experiencing a full period can be due to a few different reasons, primarily related to hormonal fluctuations or changes with hormonal birth control.
Here's a breakdown of potential causes:
Common Causes of Spotting Without a Period
Cause | Description |
---|---|
Hormonal Fluctuations | Changes in estrogen and progesterone levels can trigger spotting. This is common around ovulation, the beginning or end of your cycle, or during perimenopause. |
Birth Control | Starting, stopping, or missing doses of hormonal birth control (pills, patches, rings, IUDs) can lead to spotting. |
In-depth Explanation
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Hormonal Fluctuations: Your menstrual cycle is controlled by hormones. Normal fluctuations can sometimes cause spotting, especially:
- Around ovulation (mid-cycle).
- At the very beginning or end of your typical menstrual cycle.
- During perimenopause (the transition to menopause).
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Hormonal Birth Control:
- Starting a new hormonal birth control method often causes breakthrough bleeding or spotting, especially in the first few months.
- Stopping hormonal birth control can also disrupt your cycle and cause spotting as your body adjusts.
- Missing pills or not using your method correctly (patch, ring) can also lead to spotting.