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What are the basic rules in using the microscope?

Published in Microscopy Basics 2 mins read

Using a microscope correctly ensures clear observations and prolongs the instrument's lifespan. Here are the fundamental rules:

  • Handling and Storage:
    • Carry with both hands: Always hold the microscope firmly with one hand grasping the arm and the other supporting the base. This prevents accidental drops and damage.
    • Cover when not in use: Protect the microscope from dust and other contaminants by covering it with a dust cover when it is not in use.
  • Lens Care:
    • Avoid touching lenses: Never touch the glass parts of the lenses with your fingers, as this can leave oils and debris that impair image quality.
    • Clean with lens paper only: Use only special lens paper to gently clean the lenses. Other materials can scratch the delicate glass.
  • Operation: (While the question doesn't explicitly ask about operation, these are basic rules when in operation)
    • Start with the lowest power objective: This allows you to locate the specimen and adjust the focus before moving to higher magnifications.
    • Focus carefully: Use the coarse and fine focus knobs to achieve a sharp image. Avoid forcing the knobs, as this can damage the focusing mechanism.

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